Guide
Using photos and screenshots as evidence
A photo proves nothing on its own. When it was taken, where it came from, and that it hasn't changed — that's what makes it evidence.
Not legal advice. Authentication standards for photographic evidence vary by court. This is a practical handling guide; confirm the rules that apply with counsel.
Photos and screenshots are some of the most persuasive — and most disputed — evidence in a case. An image is only as good as the story around it: who took it, when, from where, and whether anyone touched it since. Get that wrong and a powerful picture becomes a liability.
Metadata is your friend (until it isn't there)
Original photos carry EXIF metadata — capture time, sometimes GPS, device. That data corroborates the when and where. But it's fragile: re-saving, messaging apps, and screenshots routinely strip or rewrite it. So preserve originals, work from copies, and never assume a screenshot carries the metadata of the thing it captured.
What makes an image hold up
- The original file, kept untouched, with whatever metadata it came with.
- Provenance: who produced it and how it was collected.
- Integrity: proof it hasn't been altered since intake.
- Context: what it shows and why it matters — a caption tying it to the issue.
The question is never just "what does this photo show?" — it's "can you prove this is the photo, unaltered?"
The volume problem
Real cases arrive as hundreds or thousands of images — camera rolls, screenshots, downloads. The needle is in there, but scrolling a gallery doesn't scale. You need them organized, described, and searchable, so "the photo of the driveway on the 14th" is a query, not an afternoon.
How Scribe handles this
Scribe Verbatim ingests images as evidence: it reads available metadata, generates a searchable description of each, and keeps every file in the same searchable case as the recordings and messages — so you find the right image in seconds and present it with its capture details. Each file is hashed into a tamper-evident chain of custody on upload, and originals are preserved untouched, so integrity is provable when the picture is challenged.
Frequently asked
Does a screenshot keep the original's metadata?
No. A screenshot is a new image captured at screenshot time; it does not carry the original photo's EXIF (capture time, GPS). When metadata matters, produce the original file, not a screenshot of it.
How do I prove a photo wasn't edited?
Preserve the original and capture its hash on intake; a matching hash later proves it's unchanged. See the chain-of-custody guide.